HUMAN ANATOMY - CO
basic knowledge of biology, chemistry, histology, anatomy already acquired during high school 2nd grade
Learning the structural organization of the human body from the macroscopical to the microscopical point of view with their anatomical-clinical applications. Recognize the morphological characteristics of systems, organs, tissues, cells and subcellular structures of human organism.
Histology
Cytology: Introduction to the cell
Histology: Epithelial tissue, Connective tissue, Muscle: striated, smooth, cardiac, Nervous tissue
Anatomy
Osteology: Morphology, macroscopic architecture, classification of bones.
Skull; axil skeleton; upper and lower extremities (mentions).
Arthrology: Classification of joints, articular mechanics. Skull, trunk and extremities joints.
Myology: Muscles of head and neck (mentions); trunk; abdomen; pelvis; extremities (mentions).
Splancnology
Cardiovascular system
Lymphatic system
Respiratory system
Digestive apparatus
Urinary system
Male and female reproductive system (mentions)
Endocrine system
General organization of nervous system
Central Nervous System: Spinal chord: white and grey matter; ascending and descending tracts. Encephalic trunk: encephalic nerves (III-XII) nuclei, reticular formation. Cerebellum: functional subdivisions. Cortex. Diencephalum: talamus, hypotalamus, epytalamus. Telencephalus: structure and lobular subdivision. Basal ganglia and internal capsule. Cortical areas of Broadman, motor and sensibility ways. Olphactory and gustative ways (mentions) Meninx, liquor and ventricular system. Willis circle and cerebral circulation. Ear and vestibular apparatus; acoustic ways and vestibular circuits (mentions). Eye and optical ways (mentions).
Peripheral nervous system:
Ganglia: definition and types. Cranial nerves: definition, organization, origin, course and ramifications. Spinal nerves: origin, course, ramifications, plexuses. Autonomic nervous system
Characteristic Anatomy
Nervous system organogenesis
Heart organogenesis; prenatal and postnatal circulation
Circulatory system; lymphatic system; blood: plasma and blood cells.
Tegumentary system
F Martini et al. - Anatomia umana - EdiSES. Edizione italiana a cura di Cocco L., Manzoli L. Ambrosi et al. - Anatomia dell’uomo - Edi-Ermes
Saladin K. – Anatomia umana - Piccin
Cattaneo L. - Compendio di Anatomia umana - Edizioni Monduzzi
Bareggi et al. - Anatomia umana - Idelson-Gnocchi